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备战考研英语，大众考生的第一反应便是从英语词汇入手。努力的开始一定要牢固基础。考研英语基础层级一定是英语词汇，一定要努力拿下英语词汇！

1.influence on  对......的影响

音标 [ˈɪnfluəns ɑːn]

例句

It exerts a civilizing influence on mankind.

这产生了教化人类的影响。

He exerted considerable influence on the thinking of the scientific community on these issues.

他极大地影响了科学界对这些问题的看法。

2.inferior to  级别低于，不如

音标 [ɪnˈfɪriər tu]

例句

He preferred the company of those who were intellectually inferior to himself.

他喜欢与那些智力水平不如他的人共处。

These oranges are inferior to those I bought last week.

这些桔子没我上星期买的好。

3.indispensable for/to  必需的

音标 [ˌɪndɪˈspensəbl]

例句

Public’s trust in government is necessary and indispensable for building a harmonious society.

构建和谐社会不能缺少民众对政府的信任和支持。

Nutritional experiments have made it evident that vitamins are indispensable for one's health and growth.

营养实验证明，维生素对人们的健康和生长是不可缺少的。

4.as for  至于，关于

音标 [æz fɔː(r)]

例句

As for Laura and me, the colour of our skin has never mattered.

至于我和劳拉，肤色根本不是问题。

As for her engagement with Adam, I would say the portents are gloomy.

至于她和亚当的婚约，我看兆头不妙。

5.as follows  如下

音标 [æz ˈfɒləʊz]

例句

The reasons are as follows.

其理由如下。

The explanation is as follows.

说明如下。